Understanding the Long-Term Risks of Myopia: Why Early Management Matters

Myopia, commonly known as nearsightedness, is becoming more prevalent than ever before. While it may seem like a minor inconvenience that’s easily corrected with glasses or contact lenses, the long-term risks associated with untreated or progressive myopia can be significant. At Clear View Vision Center, we believe in helping patients and families understand why managing myopia early is crucial for protecting lifelong vision.

What Is Myopia?

Myopia is a condition where distant objects appear blurry while close-up objects remain clear. This occurs when the eye grows too long or the cornea is too curved, causing light to focus in front of the retina instead of directly on it. Genetics play a role, but modern lifestyles such as increased screen time and less time spent outdoors are also contributing factors.

The Long-Term Risks of Myopia

Although mild myopia may only require occasional glasses or contacts, moderate to high myopia can lead to much more serious complications. As myopia progresses, the elongation of the eyeball increases the risk of:

• Retinal Detachment: The stretching of the retina increases the chance of tears or detachment, a potentially sight-threatening emergency.

• Glaucoma: Individuals with myopia have a higher risk of developing glaucoma, which can lead to irreversible vision loss if not detected and managed.

• Myopic Maculopathy: This condition involves damage to the central part of the retina (macula) and can cause permanent loss of central vision.

• Cataracts: People with higher levels of myopia are at increased risk of developing cataracts earlier in life.

The Importance of Myopia Management

Given these risks, managing myopia is more important than ever. Early intervention can slow the progression of myopia and reduce the risk of developing sight-threatening complications later in life. At Clear View Vision Center, we offer the latest in evidence-based myopia management.

Atropine Eye Drops

Low-dose atropine eye drops have been shown to slow the progression of myopia in children. These drops are safe for long-term use under the supervision of an eye doctor and can be a great option for young patients.

MiSight® 1 Day Contact Lenses

MiSight 1 day contact lenses are FDA-approved to slow the progression of myopia in children aged 8-12 at the start of treatment. These soft daily lenses are comfortable, easy to use, and clinically proven to be effective.

Orthokeratology (Ortho-K)

Ortho-K involves wearing specially designed rigid contact lenses overnight to gently reshape the cornea. This not only provides clear vision during the day without the need for glasses or contacts but also helps slow down myopia progression.

Take Action Early for a Lifetime of Healthy Vision

Understanding the risks associated with myopia is the first step towards protecting your or your child’s vision for the future. If your child is nearsighted or if you have a family history of myopia, don’t wait. Early intervention with myopia management can make a significant difference.

Schedule your child’s eye exam at Clear View Vision Center to learn more about myopia management treatment. Contact our office in American Fork or Lehi, Utah, by calling (801) 756-4731 to book an appointment today.